Pressure-Treated Wood

Chemically treated lumber for decks, raised beds and play sets.

51Moderate burden · out of 100
Cleaner swapSeal it, or use untreated cedar or composite for garden and play surfaces

How this score is built

  1. 100Start
  2. 77Chemical hazard 5 × 4.6−23
  3. 66.8Everyday exposure 3 × 3.4−10.2
  4. 51Persistence 6 × 2.6−15.6, then rounded to 51
  5. ModerateThe band51 sits in 40–59.

What each input rests on

The three ratings behind the score, and the studies each rests on
InputRatingEvidence
Chemical hazard5/10unsourced input
Everyday exposure3/10
  • A review estimated that children with realistic contact with CCA-treated decks and playground structures may take in arsenic doses of tens of micrograms per day, mainly by ingesting arsenic dislodged onto their hands; the estimates carry considerable uncertainty.

    Children's exposure to arsenic from CCA-treated wooden decks and playground structures · Risk Anal 2004

    DOI 10.1111/j.0272-4332.2004.00411.x · PMID 15028000 · Abstract · read 2026-10-12

Persistence6/10unsourced input

Ratings are editorial. A study listed here supports the rating; it did not compute it. How the index is built

What this means for you

Older pressure-treated wood used arsenic-based preservative; newer types use copper compounds that can still leach. Sealing the wood or choosing untreated material limits skin and soil contact.

Evidence strength: moderate

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Lower-exposure choices