Unvented Gas Stove

Gas cooking with no range hood.

51Moderate burden · out of 100
Cleaner swapVent to outside; run a hood; or induction

How this score is built

  1. 100Start
  2. 77Chemical hazard 5 × 4.6−23
  3. 56.6Everyday exposure 6 × 3.4−20.4
  4. 51Persistence 2 × 2.6−5.2, then rounded to 51
  5. ModerateThe band51 sits in 40–59.

What each input rests on

The three ratings behind the score, and the studies each rests on
InputRatingEvidence
Chemical hazard5/10
Everyday exposure6/10
  • Across 87 homes in California and Colorado, gas and propane burners on high and ovens at 350 F emitted 2.8-6.5 micrograms of benzene per minute, 10-25 times more than electric coil and radiant stoves; in some homes benzene spread to bedrooms above chronic health benchmarks for hours.

    Gas and Propane Combustion from Stoves Emits Benzene and Increases Indoor Air Pollution · Environ Sci Technol 2023

    DOI 10.1021/acs.est.2c09289 · PMID 37319002 · Abstract · read 2026-10-06

Persistence2/10unsourced input

Ratings are editorial. A study listed here supports the rating; it did not compute it. How the index is built

What this means for you

It scores as it does mainly because of how much everyday contact it involves. Gas burners emit nitrogen dioxide and fine particulate that can exceed outdoor limits in a closed kitchen. Always vent while cooking.

Evidence strength: strong

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Lower-exposure choices