Nail Polish (Triphenyl Phosphate)

Conventional polish containing TPHP as a plasticiser.

58Moderate burden · out of 100
Cleaner swapPolish labelled TPHP-free, and apply in a ventilated room

How this score is built

  1. 100Start
  2. 81.6Chemical hazard 4 × 4.6−18.4
  3. 68Everyday exposure 4 × 3.4−13.6
  4. 58Persistence 4 × 2.6−10.4, then rounded to 58
  5. ModerateThe band58 sits in 40–59.

What each input rests on

The three ratings behind the score, and the studies each rests on
InputRatingEvidence
Chemical hazard4/10unsourced input
Everyday exposure4/10
  • Eight of ten nail polishes held up to 1.68% TPHP by weight (two did not list it); after painting fingernails, 26 participants' urinary DPHP rose nearly seven-fold within 10-14 hours, mainly through the skin.

    Nail polish as a source of exposure to triphenyl phosphate · Environ Int 2016

    DOI 10.1016/j.envint.2015.10.005 · PMID 26485058 · Abstract · read 2026-10-16

Persistence4/10unsourced input

Ratings are editorial. A study listed here supports the rating; it did not compute it. How the index is built

What this means for you

A study in Environment International measured a clear rise in a TPHP metabolite in urine after participants painted their nails, showing the plasticiser is absorbed rather than staying on the surface. TPHP-free formulations are now widely available and labelled.

Evidence strength: moderate

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Lower-exposure choices